Video: http://www.lansingstatejournal.com/videonetwork/937376143001/Kiln-brings-Mid-Michigan-potters-together
Article and more videos: http://www.lansingstatejournal.com/article/20110510/NEWS01/105100314/First-firing-Lansing-area-kiln-produces-unique-pottery
Those of you who know me may realize how much I love special effects. This is the story about the birth of Wabisabigama, a newly built wood kiln that produces spectacular, unpredictable results that can rival those happy accidents that occur in the parallel world on the watercolor palette.
I spent hours editing and revising the press release, and even more creating items for the firing. Very few of my DreamSculptr items were fired, however. Quantity allocations upwards of sevcnteen items went proportionally to those who spent the most time working on the kiln or the firing.
On the other hand, I spent my time recovering from stitches and swelling following a test with otherwise positive results. The firing dates changed often too, making it hard to pin down the schedule very far ahead.
In the midst of all this, I discovered that one of my children had planned and prepaid a trip to Florida to celebrate my other child’s milestone birthday the same weekend as the firing. No one wants to be a bad mommy or potter. Besides, I love my children and like to ‘be there’ for them. So I volunteered to tend the kiln on the first day while I was still in town and was turned me away with the shifts full and no exceptions. Yipes! Parents honor their children, and grandparents are first and foremost parents, with limited energy from a lifetime of living the role.
A few small pieces that adorned the shelf early had already been loaded, and those were fired. Others languished on the shelf except for my fish platter, which I was there to see loaded. Unfortunately my ‘Ancient Mariner’ platter lay under a shallow shelf where flames and ash did not circulate. It is paler than if it had been glazed! The extreme heat caused small edge cracks which give it personality. All wood blush is on the bottom. The green-blue glaze I used to define his eye and fins was weak due to solidified glaze. So, the Mariner is pale. I spent my childhood hearing about the fisheries of Michigan and regret representing the great sport fisheries of Michigan with such pale color.
After the firing, I brought my new ‘babies’ home. In an attempt to avoid reminders of the strange silence I encountered last night while walking among huge piles of pots and rows of glowing potters with my few pieces, I left them sit overnight in the car. Two of the five small items were made experimentally, to fill a family request. I’m afraid I may be a bad pot person…but at least I am a true friend, mommy, and g’ma. Yay! The birthday girl is happy. too. Love is really all there is, in the end…things are only things.
I still enjoy making quirky pottery that incorporates a love of the natural world and techniques from other disciplines. Perhaps I will display some later.
Beautiful Results
Here, with names removed, is the newspaper article and video about the ceramic artwork and pottery revealed when the new wood kiln was opened last night. Amazing success has taken place with this carefully engineered project, and amazing success is full of heartwarming discovery!
Video: http://www.lansingstatejournal.com/videonetwork/937376143001/Kiln-brings-Mid-Michigan-potters-together
Article and more videos: http://www.lansingstatejournal.com/article/20110510/NEWS01/105100314/First-firing-Lansing-area-kiln-produces-unique-pottery
Recapping the event ~ The first firing of the Wabisabigama Wood Kiln produced beautiful results. Participants applauded amid a chorus of admiring ‘oohs’ and ‘ahs’ as they peered into newly opened wood kiln. Clayworks Pottery representatives passed unique pieces of pottery, one by one, into the hands of those waiting in lines to transport them to a grassy knoll. Approximately 300 pieces of artwork successfully faced the flames.
Eventually, the sun-drenched lawn filled with five rows of blushing vases, plates, bowls, pitchers, teapots, and figurines, each representing a reenactment of its respective position in the middle, sides, front, and back of the kiln chamber to give a comprehensive picture of firing action.
‘Wabisabigama’ left a glaze on the surface of pottery, giving each fully vitrified piece sheen and unpredictable effects. Wood resin frequently created a drippy glaze appearance, and a natural wood color not available by other firing means.
The wood kiln is the only one in the Lansing area. Next closest wood kilns are in Kalamazoo and Dearborn in Greenfield Village. Electricity and gas most commonly fuel kilns.
Over two years ago, two potters, one from Lansing and one from Laingsburg, approached the pottery co-op with the idea to build a wood-burning kiln that could also be used by the community. The $10,000 estimated cost was raised by the co-op, primarily by member loans.
Firing the kiln was their first concern. For three continuous days the kiln burned. Shift partners took turns supplying it with wood.
Refinements are the next project. Late summer is the next anticipated firing and such details as strength of the fire, firing time, and interior placement of the pieces for desired results are under scrutiny. The community is welcome to use the kiln, for a small fee which will help defray the building cost.
Informative Press Release on Kiln
Recently I edited the following press release to publicize the new wood kiln. I found it to be very informative and thought you might enjoy it also:
“On Saturday April 30, the firebox of ‘Wabisabigama’ will spark to life. Artisans and friends of Clayworks Pottery recently completed the Anagama-style, 120-cubic foot, wood-fired kiln at their Wacousta Road site near Grand Ledge.
Several hundred pieces of ceramic pottery and artwork will begin a three-day exposure to flames reaching temperatures in excess of 2300° (F). Deposited wood ash will form the principal glaze on most pots. Thirty potters or more, working in teams over six-hour shifts, will add wood with increasing frequency in order to maintain the alternating process of oxidation and reduction. To complete the process, teams will slowly increase the temperature to a given maximum in the firing range. With skillful attention ~ and the blessing of kiln gods, ceramic ware will acquire the stunningly beautiful blushes, subtle shades, and shape variations produced by direct flame. These special effects have been characteristic of wood firing for the past several thousand years.
This first firing will culminate a Clayworks dream to expand its member-focused activities. By bringing together numerous mid-Michigan area potters with different artistic backgrounds and all experience levels, a broader talent pool will concentrate their creativity on this oldest and subtlest of firing methods.
Expansion efforts began three years ago, with the construction of a structural shed-and-pad housing for the planned kiln. The professional hand of a famous Laingsburg potter guided the entire process. Scores of community potters participated, as well as the Clayworks member and student body.
Coincidentally, the first firing will occur on Arbor Day. Despite that coincidence, firing teams gathered the wood from trees that are no longer living, then split the three or four cords of wood into the sizes needed for a successful firing.
Development of the Anagama Kiln and its above-described results was essentially a Japanese phenomenon. Ceramics played a central role in Japanese food presentation, flower arrangement and the tea ceremony. All three were at the heart of the culture’s 16th century artistic renaissance. The Anagama Kiln and Raku process played a central role in element creation.
“Why, in the face of modern convenience,” ask potters Masakazu Kusakabe and Marc Lancet in their book Japanese Wood-Fired Ceramics, “are ceramic artists internationally electing to wood fire ceramics?” Then, in response to their question, replied, “Beauty offers the answer. It is not an ‘Oh, that’s lovely’ sort of beauty, but an extraordinary beauty – a heart-achingly, arresting beauty, a beauty of epic proportion, a beauty worth working for, a beauty only achievable by wood firing.”
The Wabisabigama Kiln is a 12-foot long cylinder, with a cross-section in roughly the shape of a 4- by 4-foot Catenary arch. “We chose a simple Catenary arch,” says the Laingsburg potter, “since it is a known kiln shape that fires very effectively. It is also relatively easy to build and is very stable.” He noted that the classic Anagama shape has structural problems when built with the ceramic materials available in this country.
The “wabi” and “sabi” portions of the kiln name refer to principals articulated in Japanese art, ideology by which Clayworks is hoping to inspire the formation and subsequent firing of pottery. Any attempt at precise definition of these terms is doomed to failure. Entire books have been written to describe the concepts. Kusakabe and Lancet referred to them as “tip-of-the-iceberg” words, with meanings that only hint at the expanse underneath.” They expressed an appreciation of natural occurrence, the understated and unplanned, and the art inherent in results that are too often assumed to be defects. Horst Hammitzsch, in his book Zen in the Art of the Tea Ceremony, refers to the “wabi’sabi” idea as “the beauty of a declining wise old age as against the beauty of an energetic yet immature youthfulness.”
A second firing will probably occur in the late fall with a fee schedule to cover the costs of building and firing the kiln. Interested potters in the mid-Michigan area may contact Clayworks at (517) 626-1160 or www.clayworkspottery.net.
Copyright © 2011 ~ All Rights Reserved.
Update on October 16, 2011: Dreaming of a little Tranquility?
Ancient Japanese monks discovered that “wabi” – the way of tea – enriched their own faith by providing a concrete example of selfless attention to others.
Through wabi, learning to serve the way of tea so well that you no longer need to think about it, you are free to focus on your guests, the rustic pottery, natural elements used in making tea, the pleasures of drinking tea in a tranquil space, and appreciation of natural beauty.
Sabi is more of an autumn feeling, a somber longing for summer to last, a hopeful sadness, a melancholy ache because nothing lasts, nothing is completed, yet life is full of meaning.
Taken together, the words wabi and sabi describe a technique for living in the moment ~ by noticing and appreciating the significant moments in gentle, meaningful connection with nature and those in their environment, living each day and each season fully as changes occur.
Both Wabi Sabi and Feng Shui are Eastern ideas gaining popularity in the West. As mentioned above, “Wabi sabi” is an intuitive way of living that involves noticing those moments that make life rich and paying attention to the simple pleasures that can otherwise be overwhelmed by the excesses of our consumer society. Feng Shui, on the other hand, is a technique for increasing wealth or prosperity by tapping into unseen mystical power and arranging environmental elements to clear a channel and please the eye.
In October we held another wood kiln firing. This time, I fired eight wonderful pieces including a treehouse and a figurative mask, featured at: www.facebook.com/pages/Artist-DreamSculptr and soon to be posted to the Flickr stream. Our next wood firing will be during New Years Eve, 2011 into 2012!
Copyright © 2011 ~ All Rights Reserved.
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